Eingriffe
Tanısal endoskopiden ERCP, EUS, ESD, POEM ve endoskopik obezite tedavilerine: hazırlık, işlem günü ve iyileşme bilgileri.
EGDGastroscopy (Upper GI Endoscopy)
A camera examination of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum, with biopsy or selected treatments when needed.
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COLColonoscopy
An endoscopic examination of the colon and rectum that can detect and remove suitable polyps.
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COL-SEDColonoscopy with Sedation
Colonoscopy performed with an individual sedation or anaesthesia plan to improve comfort.
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ADVAdvanced Endoscopy Assessment
A specialist assessment to select the safest advanced endoscopic approach for complex lesions or ductal disease.
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EMREndoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR)
Endoscopic removal of suitable superficial polyps and lesions from the digestive tract lining.
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ESDEndoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD)
An advanced technique designed to remove selected large or early neoplastic lesions in one piece.
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EFTREndoscopic Full-Thickness Resection (EFTR)
Advanced full-thickness removal for selected deep or fibrotic gastrointestinal lesions.
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ERCPERCP
An interventional endoscopic procedure used mainly to treat stones, strictures, leaks and obstruction in the bile or pancreatic ducts.
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SPYCholangioscopy
Direct visual examination of the bile duct for targeted biopsy, difficult stone therapy and assessment of indeterminate strictures.
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EUSEndoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)
Combines endoscopy and ultrasound to examine the pancreas, bile ducts, digestive wall and nearby structures in detail.
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EUS-FNBEUS-guided Tissue Acquisition (FNA/FNB)
Ultrasound-guided tissue sampling from pancreatic, lymph-node or other lesions near the digestive tract.
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EUS-CYSTEUS Assessment of Pancreatic Cysts
Detailed assessment of pancreatic cyst type and risk features, with sampling or selected intervention when appropriate.
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EUS-LBEUS-guided Liver Biopsy
A method of obtaining liver tissue under endoscopic ultrasound guidance in selected patients.
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EUS-DREUS-guided Drainage of Pancreatic Collections
Internal drainage of selected pseudocysts or walled-off necrosis after pancreatitis under EUS guidance.
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POEMPOEM for Achalasia
An incisionless endoscopic tunnel procedure that cuts non-relaxing lower oesophageal muscle in achalasia.
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G-POEMG-POEM for Gastroparesis
Endoscopic pyloromyotomy for selected patients with refractory gastroparesis.
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Z-POEMZ-POEM for Zenker Diverticulum
Endoscopic tunnel division of the muscular septum causing a Zenker diverticulum.
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STERSTER / POET for Subepithelial Tumours
Tunnel endoscopic removal of selected oesophageal or gastric tumours arising from the muscle layer.
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ARMAARMA for Reflux
A mucosal ablation technique intended to tighten the gastro-oesophageal junction in selected reflux patients.
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GERD-XGERD-X Endoscopic Reflux Therapy
Endoscopic full-thickness suturing intended to reinforce the reflux barrier in suitable anatomy.
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ARBLARBL for Reflux
Band ligation at the gastro-oesophageal junction intended to improve the reflux barrier in selected patients.
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TIFTransoral Incisionless Fundoplication (TIF)
Transoral reconstruction of the anti-reflux valve in selected patients without external incisions.
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BALLOONEndoscopic Gastric Balloon
A temporary intragastric balloon used with nutrition and behaviour support for weight management.
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SWBSwallowable Gastric Balloon
A temporary swallowable gastric balloon that may be placed without endoscopy in eligible patients.
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GBTXGastric Botulinum Toxin Injection
Temporary botulinum toxin injection into selected gastric areas; evidence and suitability require careful individual discussion.
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ESGEndoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)
Incisionless full-thickness endoscopic suturing that reduces gastric volume to support weight loss.
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EFAEndoscopic Fundal Ablation
An emerging endoscopic weight-management approach applying controlled energy to the gastric fundus in selected settings.
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